Don’t Smoke
Once You Start, It's Hard to Stop
Smoking is a hard habit to break because tobacco contains
the very addictive chemical nicotine. As with heroin or other addictive drugs,
the body and mind quickly get used to the nicotine in cigarettes. Soon, a
person needs to have it just to feel normal.
People start smoking for different reasons. Some think it
looks cool. Others start because their family members or friends smoke. Almost
all adult tobacco users started before they were 18 years old. Most never
expected to become addicted. That's why it's so much easier to not start
smoking at all.
What About E-Cigarettes and Hookahs?
It's not only cigarettes that people get hooked on.Also
beware of vamping. Battery-operated e-cigarettes use cartridges filled with
nicotine, flavorings, and other harmful chemicals and turn them into a vapor
that's inhaled by the user. Some people think that e-cigarettes are safer than
regular cigarettes because they don't contain tobacco. But the other
ingredients in them are dangerous too. In fact, there are reports of serious
lung damage and even death among people who use e-cigarettes. So health experts
strongly warn against using them.
Hookahs are water pipes used to smoke tobacco through a hose with a mouthpiece. Some people think they're safer than cigarettes because the smoke cools when it passes through the water. But look at the black gunk that builds up in a hookah hose. Some of that gets into users' mouths and lungs. And since they don't have filters and people often use them for long periods, their health risks might be even greater. Hookahs are usually shared, so there's the added risk from germs being passed around along with the pipe.
How Can Smoking Affect Health?
Many of the chemicals in cigarettes, like nicotine and cyanide, are poisons that can kill in high doses. The body is smart. It goes on the defense when it's being poisoned. First-time smokers often feel pain or burning in their throat and lungs, and some even throw up the first few times they try tobacco. Over time, smoking leads to health problems such as:
Smoking can affect sexual health in both men and women.
Girls who smoke and are on hormone-based birth control methods like the Pill,
the patch, or the ring have a higher risk of serious health problems, like
heart attacks. And if a woman wants to get pregnant, smoking can make that
harder. Besides these long-term problems, the chemicals in cigarettes and other
products also can affect the body quickly. Teen smokers can have many of these
problems:
Bad breath; Cigarettes leave smokers with a condition
called halitosis, or lasting bad breath.
Bad-smelling clothes and hair. The smell of stale smoke
tends to last — not just on people's clothing, but on their hair, furniture,
and cars. It's hard to get the smell of smoke out.
Trouble keeping up in sports. Smokers usually can't compete
well with nonsmokers. Physical effects of smoking, like a fast heartbeat,
decreased circulation, and shortness of breath, harm sports performance. Greater
risk of injury and slower healing time. Smoking hurts the body's ability to
make collagen. So common sports injuries, such as damage to tendons and
ligaments, will heal more slowly in smokers than nonsmokers. Increased risk of
illness. Studies show that smokers get sick more with colds, flu, bronchitis,
and pneumonia than nonsmokers. And people with some health conditions, like
asthma, get sicker if they smoke (and often if they're just around people who
smoke). Teens who smoke as a way to manage their weight often light up instead
of eating. So their bodies can lack the nutrients needed to grow, develop, and
fight off illness well.
Kicking Butts and Staying Smoke-Free
All forms of tobacco — cigarettes, pipes, cigars, hookahs,
and smokeless tobacco — are health hazards. It doesn't help to substitute
products that are advertised as better for you, such as e-cigarettes or
filtered or low-tar cigarettes. The only thing that really helps is staying
away from all these products. This isn't always easy, especially if everyone
around you is smoking or vaping. It may help to have your reasons for saying no
ready for times you may feel the pressure. Try "I just don't like it"
or "I want to stay in shape for soccer" (or football, basketball, or
other sport).
Stop Smoking: Your Personal Plan
If you do smoke or vapid and want to quit, you have lots of
information and support available. Different approaches to quitting work for
different people. For some, quitting cold turkey is best. Others find that a
slower approach is the way to go. Some people find that it helps to go to a
support group especially for teens. You also can find information and support
online at: Smoking, Quit Tobacco Smokefree.gov When quitting, know that the first
few days are the hardest. So don't give up. Some people find they have a few
relapses before they manage to quit for good. Staying smoke-free will
give you more energy, better looks, more money in your pocket, and in the long
run, more life to live!
Tobacco has a negative impact on lung health
Tobacco smoking is the primary cause for lung cancer,
responsible for over two thirds of lung cancer deaths globally. Tobacco smoke
contains over 7000 chemicals, at least 69 of which are known to cause cancer.
Second-hand smoke exposure at home or in the work place also increases the risk
of lung cancer. Additionally, tobacco smoking is the leading cause of chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease, a condition where the build-up of pus-filled
mucus in the lungs results in a painful cough and agonising breathing
difficulties. The risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is
particularly high among individuals who start smoking at a young age, as
tobacco smoke significantly slows lung development. Tobacco also exacerbates
asthma, which restricts activity and contributes to disability. Furthermore,
tuberculosis damages the lungs and reduces lung function, which is further
exacerbated by tobacco smoking.
Alarm bells in the Eastern Mediterranean Region
Around 38% of men and 4% of women are smokers. In some
countries, as many as 57% of men and 29% of women smoke. “Smoking among young
people is particularly worrying,” says Dr Ahmed Al-Mandarin, WHO Regional
Director for the Eastern Mediterranean. “It has reached 42% in boys and 31% in
girls”. This includes smoking shish, which is more popular among young people
than cigarettes. “By 2025, smoking is expected to rise in the Eastern
Mediterranean Region, contrary to the trend in the rest of the world,” explains
Dr Al-Mandarin. “This will lead to an escalating epidemic of lung disease
regionally”.
Don’t let tobacco take your breath away
Quit smoking to: reduce the risk of lung cancer; slow the progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; and improve asthma symptoms. Raise awareness of the harmful effects of tobacco use and second-hand smoke exposure. Discourage the use of tobacco in any form. Advocate for your rights, and let things other than tobacco take your breath away. Governments made commitments to reduce tobacco use by 30% by 2025. “Policies are in place to help achieve this target,” says Dr Al-Mandarin. “The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and the MPOWER measures to reduce demand for this deadly product can help us beat tobacco and save lives.” Stop tobacco from taking your breath away. Tobacco kills one person every 4 seconds. Do not be that person and do not contribute to the death toll.

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